2023年考研備考,必不可少需要復(fù)習(xí)英語,語法又是其中非常重要的部分,醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編為幫助大家掌握語法,特整理了“2023考研英語長難句詳細(xì)分析4”,分享如下:
Surveys show that younger generations are more concerned about climate change, and some of the success of plant-based meat can be chalked up to shoppers wanting to signal their desire to protect the environment. (2012年英語二閱讀理解text 1)
結(jié)構(gòu)劃分:
①Surveys show that younger generations are more concerned about climate change
②and some of the success of plant-based meat can be chalked up to shoppers
③wanting to signal their desire to protect the environment.
重點單詞:
climate change 氣候變化
plant-based meat 植物肉,素肉
chalk up to 記下;歸因于,
signal n. 信號,預(yù)示;v.發(fā)信號,示意
desire n. 愿望,欲望,渴望
語法分析:本句的主干結(jié)構(gòu)是一個由連詞and連接的并列句。構(gòu)成并列的第一個句子是Surveys show that younger generations are more concerned about climate change. 其中that younger generations are more concerned about climate change,是由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,做動詞show后面的賓語,意思是“年輕一代更關(guān)心氣候變化”。構(gòu)成并列的另一個句子是some of the success of plant-based meat can be chalked up to shoppers wanting to signal their desire to protect the environment. 意思是“并且植物肉的部分成功,可以歸功于購物者們,他們想要表達(dá)自己保護(hù)環(huán)境的愿望”。其中 wanting to signal their desire to protect the environment,是后置定語,修飾shoppers。
參考譯文:調(diào)查顯示,年輕一代更關(guān)心氣候變化,并且植物肉的部分成功,可以歸功于購物者們,他們想要表達(dá)自己保護(hù)環(huán)境的愿望。
再次強(qiáng)調(diào),雖然,考研英語試題中一般沒有直接的語法題目,但是不管是閱讀還是翻譯,想要拿到分?jǐn)?shù),就必須讀得懂長難句。所以掌握相關(guān)內(nèi)容,對復(fù)習(xí)是非常必要的!
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